A.
From algebra we learn:
1 + 1 + 1 = b(b + 1) + 1
a ab ab2 ab2
B.
Use the following rules:
1. Multiply the coefficient ‘b’, by that number plus 1.
2. Add 1 to step 1. This is the numerator.
3. The last denominator of the question is the denominator of the answer.
4. Simplify the fraction if need be.
Ex [1] 1 + 1 + 1 =
4 12 36 (fraction).
a) The coefficient in this case is 3.
b) 3 x (3 + 1) = 12.
c) 12 + 1 = 13. This is the numerator.
d) The answer is 13/36.
Ex [2] 1 + 1 + 1 =
5 20 80 (fraction).
a) The coefficient in this case is 4.
b) 4 x (4 + 1) = 20.
c) 20 + 1 = 21. This is the numerator.
d) The answer is 21/80.